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Accident Investigation Report for an Electrocution Accident at TechCom Solutions

A safety accident report is a formal, detailed account of an accident or incident within an organization. The primary purpose of a safety accident report is to document the context of the event, the causes, and the contributing factors to the said incidence...

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Introduction

A safety accident report is a formal, detailed account of an accident or incident within an organization. The primary purpose of a safety accident report is to document the context of the event, the causes, and the contributing factors to the said incidence, thereby preventing the recurrence of such an event. As such, a safety accident report is an essential document for creating and maintaining a safe working environment. This paper provides a safety accident report for an electric shock accident that happened at TechCom Solutions. By analyzing the incident, the root causes and the contributing factors will be identified, opportunities for improvements highlighted, and recommendations made. This report will outline the sequence of events, an analysis of the events, the actions taken by responders, any injuries sustained, and recommendations for mitigating risks and strengthening safety measures.

TechCom Solution is a client-focused information systems and technology consulting firm that conducts business at CityScape Towers, Durbanville, Singapore. It was founded in 2005 with a mission to help companies maximize their business potential by designing, developing, and installing customized systems or internet solutions so they can effectively utilize information technology. Currently, the firm has 150 employees.

Accident Sequence

On a Tuesday morning at TechCom Solutions, an unfortunate accident occurred involving Emily Johnson. Emily was performing routine maintenance on a server rack located in the company's server room on the 5th floor of Cityscape Towers. When inspecting the electrical connections, she noticed wiring that seemed off. While inspecting the wiring connections, she was electrocuted. Emily fell to the ground and was rendered unconscious. Quickly, her coworkers called for medical assistance. An ambulance arrived at the scene and took Emily to the hospital, where she received treatment for her injuries. She was released from the hospital the following day.

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The most crucial source of evidence in this case is one coming from the witnesses and parties close to the incident. In particular, an interview with Sarah Miller was the most informative. The interview revealed the discrepancy in the documentation for the safety procedures training, where some files for certain employees, including Emily, were missing. Sarah claimed the files were lost due to a computer malfunction. The interview also revealed that before every shift, there is no meeting to debrief the supervisor on various safety concerns. Furthermore, the discussion about the status of the server room revealed that all the equipment was the original equipment installed during the building completion in 2005, and maintenance records was not being kept.

Most importantly, Sarah testified that at the start of Tuesday morning, Emily was on time for work. Sarah informed Emily that the server room on the 5th floor needed a routine maintenance inspection. According to Sarah, Emily grabbed her work belt but not her hard hat, which was left on her desk. At the time, Sarah did not think much about it, assuming Emily had another one. I followed up on this with other witnesses, Michael Rodriguez and Lisa Thompson. Michael corroborated Sarah’s statement by informing me that Emily did not have a hard hat on when she went for the maintenance inspection. This position is further collaborated by Lisa Thomson, who claims that while she was not paying attention at the moment, she did see Emily go into the server room but cannot recall seeing any hard hat.

Analytical Method

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Two factors contributed to the lack of appropriate clothing during maintenance. First, evidence indicates that there is a probability that Emily missed an electrical safety training. A review of the paper evidence, specifically the training records, reveals no evidence that Emily was trained. This poses a challenge in the organization of future topics because there is no documentation of what Emily was trained for and what she lacks. This leaves the employees exposed to delayed or lack of electrical safety training. While Sarah attributes the loss of records to computer malfunctions, it does not explain why selective data in one database was lost. Second, on the eventful day, there was no safety meeting. Safety meetings are critical for reviewing the safety protocols, which include emphasizing the need for PPEs. Also, such a meeting is important for briefing the employee on the risk involved and the emergency procedure, not to mention an opportunity for updates on the training.

Faulty Connections

Even with the appropriate gear, Emily could not have been electrocuted without being exposed to a live wire. There are several evidence indicating the presence of faulty connections. First, the photograph of the server room shows electrical wires that are not arranged in a particular order and ones that are not held together. This is further supported by the fact that Emily noticed there was something off with the electrical connections. In addition, the image evidences the absence of finger-safe panelboards and overhead busways with prefabricated junction boxes, which is advanced technology protecting personnel from the risk of electrical shock when operating in an area such as the server room.

This is supported by the second piece of evidence, the maintenance records, which are non-existent, highlighting the probability that maintenance might be inconsistent, which explains the exposure to a live wire. The third piece of evidence is Sarah’s testimony that there has not been an upgrade of the equipment since 2005, which means the possibility of splicing or exposed wire is high due to wear and tear.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, this report highlights a safety accident report for an electrocution incident that happened at TechCom Solutions. The evidence gathered included maintenance records, safety training records, photographs of the server room, a physical inspection, and testimonies from the witnesses. The event and causal factors analysis was used, which revealed that the accident occurred because of two reasons. First, there was a faulty connection due to worn-out wires and improper maintenance. Second, Emily failed to use PPEs, exposing her to live wires. This is possible because of a lack of lessons and a lack of emphasis from the organization. Policies to emphasize the use of PPEs, daily safety meetings, management of records, and replacement of worn-out equipment were recommended.

References

Electrical Technology. (2021). Personal protective equipment (PPE) for electrical works. Electrical Technology. https://www.electricaltechnology.org/2018/07/personal-protective-equipment-ppe.html

Rao, U. H., & Nayak, U. (2014). Data backups and cloud computing. In Apress eBooks (pp. 263–288). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4302-6383-8_13

Stephans, R. A. (2004). System safety for the 21st Century: The updated and revised edition of System Safety 2000. https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA70117447

Stephans, R. A. (2022). System safety for the 21st century. John Wiley & Sons.

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